91. __________ is used heavily when introducing a new product category.
Persuasive advertising
Inferential advertising
Reminder advertising
Informative advertising
Answer.4. Informative advertising
Explanation:
Informativé advertising is advertising used to inform consumers about a new product or feature and to build primary demand.
92. Keeping consumers thinking about the product is the objective for which type of advertising?
Informative advertising
Psychological advertising
Reminder advertising
Persuasive advertising
Answer.3. Reminder advertising
Explanation:
Reminder advertising is advertising used to keep consumers thinking about a product.
93. Determining the promotion budget on the basis of financial availability of capital is characteristic of which of the following budget methods?
Affordable method
Percentage-of-sales method
Competitive-parity method
Objective-end-task method
Answer.1. Affordable method
Explanation:
The affordable method is the simplest way of determining the overall annual marketing budget is to base the budget on what the company can afford.
You will immediately recognize, of course, that although a simple approach, there is relatively little or no real merit in adopting this approach to setting the annual marketing budget.
Admittedly, it does ensure that the company does not ‘overspend’ with regard to its financial resources.
For example, in the case of a company that is making little profit, it will allocate relatively little to its annual marketing budget and hence remain at its very best stuck in its low-profit situation.
94. Setting the promotion budget so as to match the budgets of the competitors is characteristic of which of the following budget methods?
Affordable method
Percentage-of-Sales method
Competitive-parity method
Objective-end-task method
Answer.3. Competitive-parity method
Explanation:
The competitive-parity method is a method that refers to set their promotion budgets to match competitors’ outlays. They monitor competitors’ advertising or get industry promotion spending estimated from publications or trade associations and then set their budgets based on the industry average.
95. _____ are vehicles or channels through which the advertising messages are transmitted to target consumers so that the desired action may be induced at the consumer level
Advertisement media
Advertisement copy
Advertising layout
Teaser advertisements
Answer.1. Advertisement media
Explanation:
Advertisement Media are the vehicles or channels through which advertising messages are transmitted to the target markets or consumers so that the desired action may be induced at the consumer level.
It is important to select the right media so that the target audience receives the message at the lowest possible cost. Selecting the most appropriate advertising media presents a challenge. especially for small businesses with limited budgets.
96. _____ is a plan of presenting the message in a more specific and compact form within the advertising space available to the target consumers.
Advertisement media
Advertisement copy
Advertising layout
Teaser advertisements
Answer.3. Advertising layout
Explanation:
Advertising layout is a plan of presenting the message in a more specific and compact form within the advertising space available to the target consumers. The value of the layout of an advertising copy largely depends upon the effectiveness with which the advertisement message is presented. In order to provide a logical, clear, effective, and unified presentation of the message.
97. All of the following methods are used for evaluating advertising effectiveness EXCEPT:
Pretest
Post-test
Concurrent test
Marginal test
Answer.4. Marginal test
Explanation:
Measuring advertising effectiveness refers to the evaluation of advertising results against the established standards of performance and objectives.
The three methods involve in evaluating advertising effectiveness are:-
Pretest
Post-test
Concurrent test
Pre-testing Methods: If the evaluation of advertising is made prior to running/actual implementation of advertisements then such tests are known as pre-testing methods. T
Post-testing methods: Where evaluation of advertising is made after the ads have been run/actually implemented then such tests are known as post-testing methods.
Concurrent testing is evaluated throughout the whole advertisement execution process. Tests are conducted while the audience is exposed to different types of media.
98. All of the following methods are considered to be concurrent testing methods EXCEPT:
Consumer diaries
Co-incidental surveys
Readability studies
Electronic devices
Answer.3. Readability studies
Explanation:
Concurrent testing takes place while the advertising Is being run to assess communication responses and track actual behavior.
The concurrent testing method involves
Consumer diaries
Co-incidental surveys
Mechanical Device
The coincidental survey technique is most often used with broadcast media. Random calls are made to individuals in the target market.
The consumer Diaries method involves giving the families selected in advance of a diary or individual diaries to the members of the family. The selected families and individual respondents are asked to record the details about the program they listen or view.
The mechanical devices used to measure the ad differences concurrently are more common to broadcast media. These are:
Audio meters
Psychogalvanometer
Tachistoscope
Truck Electronic Unit.
99. The central theme of an advertisement that motivates the consumer to make a purchase decision is?
Advertising appeal
Advertisement script
Slogan
Headline
Answer.1. Advertising appeal
Explanation:
Advertising appeal is defined as strategies for grabbing the attention of people to persuade them to purchase your product or service. The approach can be a marketing or advertising strategy. Many advertisers commonly use appeals to influence their customers. It is also used so that people can support a cause.
100. The aggregate of all the factors which arouse the needs of customers and guide them in final selection is called?
Advertising appeal
Advertising media
Advertisement
Buying motive
Answer.4. Buying motive
Explanation:
Buying motives is an aggregate of all the factors which arouse the needs of customers and guide them in the final selection. In other words, a buying motive is the inner feelings, urge instinct, drive, desire, stimulus, thoughts, or emotion that makes a buyer buy a certain product or service to satisfy his needs.
101. Which among the following is not essential for advertising appeal?
It must be conceptually sound
It must be interesting
It must be economical
It must be complete
Answer.3. It must be economical
Explanation:
Advertising appeal is defined as strategies for grabbing the attention of people to persuade them to purchase your product or service.
Characteristics of advertising appeal
It must be conceptually sound
It must be interesting
It must be a Creative Concept
It must be complete
It must be Meaningful
It must be Believable
102. The type of appeal which is related to a person‟s psychological and social needs for purchasing products and services?
Rational appeal
Emotional appeal
Moral appeal
Humour appeal
Answer.2. Emotional appeal
Explanation:
An emotional appeal is related to an individual’s psychological and social needs for purchasing certain products and services. Many consumers are emotionally motivated or driven to make certain purchases.
Advertisers aim to cash in on the emotional appeal and this works particularly well where there is not much difference between multiple product brands and its offerings. Emotional appeal includes personal and social aspects.
103. Aishwarya Rai Bachan endorsing L‟Oreal is an example of?
Rational appeal
Beauty appeal
Sex appeal
Emotional appeal
Answer.2. Beauty appeal
Explanation:
With the beauty appeal, advertisers are showcasing their products in the most appealing way possible. Aishwarya Rai Bachan endorsing L‟Oreal is an example of beauty appeal
104. The content and context of a message contained in an advertisement are called?
Ad copy
Script
Body
Advertising appeal
Answer.1. Ad copy
Explanation:
Advertising copy is the content and context of a message contained in an advertisement. It is printed text or spoken words in an advertisement. Radio or television advertising is sometimes referred to as continuity which is the same as ad copy.
105. An Ad copy that informs the target group the fact that the manufacturer is established enough to give them the right goods is?
Institutional copy
straight selling copy
Educational copy
Expository copy
Answer.1. Institutional copy
Explanation:
Institutional copy is an Ad copy that informs the target group the fact that the manufacturer is established enough to give them the right goods.
This is the type of advertisement used to present the company’s image. When a pharmaceutical firm takes space it describes its research skills, its contribution to society, etc. The copy aims to develop and maintain goodwill for the product that the product comes from a reputed house.