The VFAT is used in Windows 95 and it also supports long file names.
2. What does HPFS stand for?
A. high-performance file system
B. high periodic file system
C. high peripheral file system
D. horsepower file system
Answer: A
The high-performance file system is an alternative file system that possesses 254 characters. It is used by the OS/2 and also writes caching to disk technique that stores data temporarily and writes it to the disk.
3. Which filing system is used by Windows NT?
A. FAT
B. VFAT
C. HPFS
D. NTFS
Answer: D
The NT filing system or NTFS is used by the Windows NT, which is its filing system that conforms to various security operations and allows system administrators to restrict access to files.
4. Which filesystem is used by the OS/2?
A. FAT
B. VFAT
C. HPFS
D. NTFS
Answer: C
The high-performance file system is an alternative file system that possesses 254 characters. It is used by the OS/2 and also writes caching to disk technique that stores data temporarily and writes it to the disk.
5. What does HAL stand for?
A. hardware abstraction layer
B. hardware address layer
C. hardware access layer
D. hardware address lead
Answer: A
The HAL is the hardware abstraction layer. This provides portability across the multiprocessor and different platforms.
6. Which of the following can provide portability across different processor-based platforms?
A. File system
B. HAL
C. NTFS
D. FAT
Answer: B
The HAL or hardware abstraction layer is designed to provide portability across the different platforms and different multiprocessors or single processors.
7. Which of the following defines the virtual hardware that the kernel uses?
A. HAL
B. NTFS
C. FAT
D. VFAT
Answer: A
The HAL or hardware abstraction layer defines virtual hardware that the kernel uses when it needs to access the processor or hardware resources.
8. Which of the following provides a link between the user processes and threads and the hardware?
A. I/O driver
B. File system
C. Memory
D. LPC
Answer: A
The I/O driver is also a part of the kernel. These can provide a link between the threads and the processes and the hardware. The Windows NT driver is not compatible with the MS-DOS and Windows 3.1 drivers.
9. What does LPC stand for?
A. local procedure call
B. local program call
C. local program code
D. local procedure code
Answer: A
The LPC is defined as the local procedure call which is responsible for coordinating the system calls from the WIN32 subsystem and an application.
10. Which of the following is responsible for coordinating the system call within an application and the WIN32 subsystem?
A. kernel
B. file system
C. LPC
D. network support
Answer: C
The local procedure call is responsible for coordinating the system calls from the WIN32 subsystem and an application. Depending upon the type of the system call, the application will be routed directly with the LPC without going through the WIN32 subsystem.
