Find Norton equivalent resistance, RN, and equivalent current source, in, at terminals a and b of the circuit.

Find Norton equivalent resistance, RN, and equivalent current source, iN, at terminals a and b of the circuit. Find Norton equivalent resistance, RN, and equivalent current source, iN, at terminals a and b of the circuit.

Right Answer is:

RN = 4 Ω, iN = 1 A

SOLUTION

For Norton resistance, replace the sources with their internal resistance.

The voltage source is replaced by short-circuited and the current source is replaced by open-circuited.

Then finding the equivalent resistance across terminals ab

Find Norton equivalent resistance, RN, and equivalent current source, iN, at terminals a and b of the circuit.

Resistance 8Ω, 4Ω & 8Ω are connected in series

R = (8 + 4 + 8) = 20Ω

Finally, 20Ω is parallel with 5Ω

Req = RN = Rth = 20||5

Req = (20 × 5)/(20 + 5)

Req = 4Ω

For finding the Norton current, a-b terminals are shorted and therefore the 5-ohm resistor is eliminated and converting voltage source into the current source.

Find Norton equivalent resistance, RN, and equivalent current source, iN, at terminals a and b of the circuit.

Total current = 2A + 3 A = 5A

Applying the current divider rule

IN = (4 × 5)/(4 + 8 + 8)

IN = 1 A

Scroll to Top