Inductance in Series MCQ [Free PDF] – Objective Question Answer for Inductance in Series Quiz

21. What is the real part of the impedance of the RLC circuit?

A. Resistance
B. Conductance
C. Admittance
D. Reactance

Answer: A

The combination of resistance and reactance is known as impedance.

Z = R+jX

where

Z is impedance

R is resistance

X is reactance.

R is a real part of Z.

 

22. What is the imaginary part of the impedance of the RLC circuit?

A. Resistance
B. Conductance
C. Admittance
D. Reactance

Answer: D

The combination of resistance and reactance is known as impedance.

Z = R+jX

where

Z is impedance

R is resistance

X is reactance.

X is the imaginary part of Z.

 

23. Which type of current can be stored in a capacitor?

A. Alternating current
B. Direct current
C. Both alternating current and direct current
D. Neither alternating current nor direct current

Answer: B

Only direct current can be stored in the capacitor. The capacitor cannot be fully charged using alternating current because as soon as the capacitor charges, the alternating current reverses its polarity thereby discharging it. So, we cannot store ac current in the capacitor.

 

24. If in an alternating current circuit, resistance is 5 ohm, capacitive reactance is 12 ohm, what is the impedance?

A. 5 ohm
B. 10 ohm
C. 12 ohm
D. 13 ohm

Answer: D

R = 5Ω, XC = 12Ω

Z2 = R2+XC2

Substituting the values we get,

Z2  = 52 + 122

Z2  = 169

Z = 13 Ω.

 

25. If in an alternating current circuit, impedance is 26 ohm, capacitive reactance is 24 ohm, what is the resistance?

A. 25 ohm
B. 10 ohm
C. 12 ohm
D. 23 ohm

Answer: B

Z = 26Ω, XC = 24Ω

Z2 = R2+XC2

Substituting the values we get,

262  = R2 + 242

676 = R2 + 576

R2  = 100

R = 10 Ω.

 

26. If in an alternating current circuit, a capacitance of 30 µF is connected to a supply of 200V,50Hz. Find the current in the circuit.

A. 1.38 A
B. 1.89 A
C. 1.74 A
D. 0.89 A

Answer: A

XC = 1/(2πfC)= 106.1

I = V/XC

= 200/106.1 = 1.89 A.

 

27. If in an alternating current circuit, capacitance C is connected to a supply of 200V,50Hz. The current in the circuit is 1.89 A. Find the capacitance C.

A. 30 µF
B. 20 µF
C. 10 µF
D. 15 µF

Answer: A

XC = V/I

= 200/1.89 = 106.1 Ω.

XC = 1/(2πfC).

Substituting the values we get C = 30 µF.

 

28. In an ac circuit, the resistance of 5 ohms is connected with a capacitor having capacitive reactance of 12 ohms. A supply of 260 V is connected to the circuit. Calculate the current in the circuit.

A. 40 A
B. 10 A
C. 20 A
D. 30 A

Answer: C

Z2 = R2+XC2

Substituting the values we get

Z2  = 52 + 122

Z2  = 169

Z = 13 Ω.

I = V/Z = 260/13 = 20 A.

 

29. In an ac circuit, the resistance of 5 ohms is connected with a capacitor having capacitive reactance of 12 ohms. A supply of 260 V is connected to the circuit. Calculate the voltage across resistance.

A. 300 V
B. 200 V
C. 240 V
D. 100 V

Answer: D

Z2 = R2+XC2

Substituting the values we get

Z2  = 52 + 122

Z2  = 169

Z = 13 Ω.

I = V/Z = 260/13 = 20 A.

VR = iR = 20 × 5 = 100 V.

 

30. In an ac circuit, resistance 5 ohm is connected with a capacitor having capacitive reactance 12 ohm. A supply of 260 V is connected to the circuit. Calculate the voltage across a capacitor.

A. 300 V
B. 200 V
C. 240 V
D. 100 V

Answer: C

Z2 = R2+XC2

Substituting the values we get

Z2  = 52 + 122

Z2  = 169

Z = 13 Ω.

I = V/Z = 260/13 = 20 A.

VC = iXC = 20 × 12 = 240 V.

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