A moving coil milliammeter having a resistance of 10 ohms gives full-scale deflection when a current of 5 mA is passed through it. If the instrument is to be used to measure current upto 1 A.

A moving coil milliammeter having a resistance of 10 ohms gives full-scale deflection when a current of 5 mA is passed through it. If the instrument is to be used to measure current upto 1 A.

Right Answer is:

A resistance of 0.502 Ω  must be connected parallel with the resistance of the ammeter

SOLUTION

As we know that in ammeter the resistance is connected is connected in parallel.

The resistance of milliammeter Rm = 10 ohms

Full scale deflection current Im = 5mA = 0.005A

To measure current upto 1 A. The Resistance of the shunt Rs 

Rs = ImRm ⁄ (I − Im) = (0.005 × 10) ⁄ (1 − 0.005)

Rs = 0.5025 Ω

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