With a load power factor of unity, the effect of armature reaction on the main field flux of an alternator is:

With a load power factor of unity, the effect of armature reaction on the main field flux of an alternator is:

Right Answer is:

Distortional

SOLUTION

The effect of armature (stator) flux on the flux produced by the rotor field poles is called armature reaction.

  • The armature reaction flux is constant in magnitude and rotates at synchronous speed
  • At unity power factor load, the armature reaction is cross-magnetizing (distortional).
  • At lagging power factor load, the armature reaction is partly demagnetizing and partly cross-magnetizing.
  • When the generator supplies a load at the leading power factor the armature reaction is partly magnetizing and partly cross-magnetizing

 

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