Scaling of MOS Circuit in VLSI MCQ Quiz – Objective Question with Answer for Scaling of MOS Circuit in VLSI MCQ

71. The scaling factor of power dissipation per unit area in the constant field model is:

a) 1
b) 1/α2
c) 1/ β.α2
d) α2/β2

Answer: a

  • Speed-power product is defined as the product of propagation delay time in ns and power dissipation in mW.
  • The scaling factor of power dissipation per unit area in the constant field model is 1.

 

72. The scaling factor of Logic Level 1 in the constant field model is:

a) 1
b) 1/β
c) 1/α
d) α/β

Answer: c

The logic level 1 is scaled as 1/β. Since we are using a constant field model, the scaling factor will be 1/α

 

73. The scaling factor similar to the scaling factor of the power speed product is:

a) Power dissipation per unit area

b) Switching Energy
c) Power dissipation per gate
d) All of the mentioned

Answer: b

  • Switching energy has the same scaling factor as that of power speed products.
  • The switching Activity Factor (A) of a circuit node is the probability the given node will change its state from 1 to 0 or vice versa at a given clock tick.
  • The activity factor is a function of the circuit topology and the activity of the input signals.

 

74. The parameter which is not scaled to any factor is:

a) Power speed product
b) Switching energy
c) Channel resistance
d) All of the mentioned

Answer: c

  • Channel resistance is scaled by 1. Therefore there are no factors like α or β.
  • A MOSFET’s channel resistance also produces a thermal noise

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