A practical voltage source can also be represented as

A practical voltage source can also be represented as

Right Answer is:

Resistance in series with an ideal voltage source

SOLUTION

Practical voltage Sources

A practical voltage source is shown as an ideal voltage source in series with a resistance. This resistance is called the internal resistance of the source, as shown in Fig.

A practical voltage source, such as a battery, has drooping load characteristics due to some internal resistance. The terminal voltage falls as the current increases due to its internal resistance. A voltage source has small internal resistance in series.

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